Riesling
(REESE-ling)
- The classic German grape of the Rhine and Mosel, certainly
ranks with Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon and Pinot Noir among
the noblest wine grapes.
Roussanne
(Roo-sahn)
- White Rhone grape, often grown with and blended with Marsanne,
but somewhat supplanting the latter for economic reasons --
it is considered more productive and easier to grow.
Sangiovese
(Sahn-joe-VAY-zeh)
- The predominant red-wine grape of Tuscany in Central Italy,
primary player in the Chianti blend.
Sauvignon
Blanc (So-veen-yawn
BlahN)
- Noble white grape, native to the Loire and Bordeaux (where
it is usually blended with Semillon); also widely planted
in the Western U.S., South America, Australia and New Zealand
and elsewhere.
Sémillon
(Say-mee-yoN)
- White wine grape, native to Bordeaux and used there primarily
in a blend with Sauvignon Blanc.
Shiraz
(Shee-rahz)
- Australian synonym for Syrah, now also turning up on occasion
in South Africa.
Sylvaner
(Sill-VAH-ner)
- German grape (sometimes spelled Silvaner there), considered
secondary to Riesling in quality but planted widely as a blending
grape.
Syrah
(See-rah)
- The classic Rhone red grape allegedly brought back from
Shiraz in Persia by the 14th-Century crusader Gaspard de Sterimberg
Valpolicella
(Vahl-poe-lee-CHELL-ah)
- Lightweight but refreshing red wine from the Veneto of Northeastern
Italy.
Viognier
(Vee-ohn-yay)
- This white grape is gaining considerable attention as a
varietal in California and, now, Southern France.But its greatest
expresssion is in the wines from the small appellation of
Condrieu in the Rhone Valley, with the rare Chateau Grillet
being the apex.
Zinfandel
(Zin-fahn-DELL)
-Trendy American grape varietal.